phdMesh Version of the Day
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Mdarray_module

Multi-dimensional array view of a contiguous block of member data with the array dimension ordinates documented by "tags". More...

Classes

class  phdmesh::Array< Scalar, array_order, void, void, void, void, void, void, void, void >
 The not-preferred multi-dimensional Array interface with runtime user-defined dimension ordinates. Typically used when runtime-polymorphic arrays are passed to functions. More...
class  phdmesh::ArrayDimTag
 Abstract base class for array dimension tags supplied to the Array template class. More...
class  phdmesh::ArrayDimension
 An anonymous array dimension tag, which is NOT the recommended usage. More...
class  phdmesh::Array< Scalar, array_order, Tag1, Tag2, Tag3, Tag4, Tag5, Tag6, Tag7, Tag8 >
 The preferred multi-dimensional Array interface with compile-time user-defined dimension ordinates. More...

Enumerations

enum  phdmesh::ArrayOrder {
  phdmesh::NaturalOrder,
  phdmesh::FortranOrder,
  phdmesh::RankZero
}
 Define Natural (C-language) or Fortran ordering of array dimensions. A RankZero array does not have an ordering. More...

Functions

unsigned phdmesh::array_stride_size (const unsigned rank, const unsigned *const stride)
 Return the total number of members from the array stride.
void phdmesh::array_stride_to_natural_dimensions (const unsigned rank, const unsigned *const stride, unsigned *const dim)
 Generate natural dimension from array stride.
void phdmesh::array_stride_to_natural_indices (const unsigned rank, const unsigned *const stride, const unsigned offset, unsigned *const indices)
 Generate natural indices from array stride.

Detailed Description

Multi-dimensional array view of a contiguous block of member data with the array dimension ordinates documented by "tags".

Author:
H. Carter Edwards <hcedwar@sandia.gov>
Date:
June 2008 Trivial Example of a Function accepting a 2D Array

Given the user-defined array dimension tags Cartesian3D and Points define a function to find the centroid of an array of points.

  void centroid( const Array<double,FortranOrder,Cartesian3D,Points> points ,
                 const Array<double,FortranOrder,Cartesian3D> x )
  {
    const unsigned nspace  = points.dimension<0>();
    const unsigned npoints = points.dimension<1>();
    for ( unsigned id = 0 ; ip < npoints ; ++id ) {
      x(id) = 0 ;
    }
    for ( unsigned ip = 0 ; ip < npoints ; ++ip ) {
      for ( unsigned id = 0 ; id < npoints ; ++id ) {
        x(id) += points( id , ip );
      }
    }
    for ( unsigned id = 0 ; ip < npoints ; ++id ) {
      x(id) /= npoints ;
    }
  }
  

Example of User-defined Array Dimension Tags

  struct Cartesian3D : public ArrayDimTag {
    enum { Size = 3 };                // Default size for this dimension.
    const char * name() const ;       // Supply the pure-virtual function.
    static const Cartesian3D & tag(); // Runtime singleton for this tag.
  };
  struct Points : public ArrayDimTag {
    const char * name() const ;  // Supply the pure-virtual function.
    static const Points & tag(); // Runtime singleton for this tag.
    // NO default Size enumeration.
  };
  

Example of Creating an Array
Given a block of memory for the collection of points, wrap it in an Array.

  double * chunk   = ... ; // Chunk of memory from somewhere
  unsigned npoints = ... ; // containing a number of points
  Array<double,FortranOrder,Cartesian3D,Points> points( chunk , npoints );
  

The points array has dimension<0> set to Cartesian3D::Size and dimension<1> set to npoints. If the npoints argument where omitted then a compilation error would be generated due to the missing Points::Size enumeration.


Enumeration Type Documentation

Define Natural (C-language) or Fortran ordering of array dimensions. A RankZero array does not have an ordering.

Enumerator:
NaturalOrder 

Use the Natural or C-language ordering for multi-dimensions where the right-most dimension is stride-one.

FortranOrder 

Use the Reverse or Fortran-language ordering for multi-dimensions where the left-most dimension is stride-one.

RankZero 

Special tag to indicate that an array specification has degenerated to rank-zero, i.e. is no longer an array.

Definition at line 107 of file Array.hpp.

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